welfare state

noun

1. a state in which the welfare of the people in such matters as social security, health and education, housing, and working conditions is the responsibility of the government.

welfare state

noun

1. a system in which the government undertakes the chief responsibility for providing for the social and economic security of its population, usually through unemployment insurance, old-age pensions, and other social-security measures

2. a social system characterized by such policies

welfare state

¹

1. An economic system that combines features of capitalism and socialism by retaining private ownership while the government enacts broad programs of social welfare, such as pensions and public housing.

welfare state

²

1. A state or government that promotes public welfare through programs of public health, pensions, unemployment compensation, public housing, and the like. The expression welfare state is often used by those hostile to government intervention in these areas.

Word History and Origins

Origin of welfare state¹

First recorded in 1940–45

Example Sentences

The largest rebellion in Tony Blair's first year in Downing Street was 47 and also on the welfare state - over lone parent benefit.

From BBC

"The welfare state must be fair, both for those who need support and for taxpayers, so it is sustainable for generations to come."

From BBC

This latest one, on the welfare state, comes after Sir Keir Starmer has endured his bumpiest days yet in Downing Street.

From BBC

At the heart of this rebellion is the unease in the Labour Party, which spreads right across all factions and none, about cuts to the generosity of the welfare state.

From BBC

As one person involved in drawing up these reforms said, the welfare state is to Labour MPs what Europe was to Conservative MPs.

From BBC

Related Words

• social democracy