speech

[speech]

noun

1. the faculty or power of speaking; oral communication; ability to express one's thoughts and emotions by speech sounds and gesture.

   Losing her speech made her feel isolated from humanity.

   Synonyms: communication, conversation, parley, parlance

2. the act of speaking.

   He expresses himself better in speech than in writing.

3. something that is spoken; an utterance, remark, or declaration.

   We waited for some speech that would indicate her true feelings.

   Synonyms: talk, mention, comment, asseveration, assertion, observation

4. a form of communication in spoken language, made by a speaker before an audience for a given purpose.

   a fiery speech.

   Synonyms: discourse, talk

5. any single utterance of an actor in the course of a play, motion picture, etc.

6. the form of utterance characteristic of a particular people or region; a language or dialect.

   Synonyms: patois, tongue

7. manner of speaking, as of a person.

   Your slovenly speech is holding back your career.

8. a field of study devoted to the theory and practice of oral communication.

9. Archaic.,  rumor.

speech

/ spiːtʃ /

noun

1. 1. the act or faculty of speaking, esp as possessed by persons

      to have speech with somebody

   2. ( as modifier )

      speech therapy

2. that which is spoken; utterance

3. a talk or address delivered to an audience

4. a person's characteristic manner of speaking

5. a national or regional language or dialect

6. linguistics another word for parole

Other Word Forms

• self-speech noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of speech¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English speche, Old English spǣc, variant of sprǣc, derivative of sprecan “to speak”; cognate with German Sprache; speak;

Word History and Origins

Origin of speech¹

Old English spēc; related to specan to _speak

Synonym Study

Speech, language refer to the means of communication used by people. Speech is the expression of ideas and thoughts by means of articulate vocal sounds, or the faculty of thus expressing ideas and thoughts. Language is a set of conventional signs, not necessarily articulate or even vocal (any set of signs, signals, or symbols that convey meaning, including written words, may be called language): a spoken language. Thus, language is the set of conventions, and speech is the action of putting these to use: He couldn't understand the speech of the natives because it was in a foreign language. Speech, address, oration, harangue are terms for a communication to an audience. Speech is the general word, with no implication of kind or length, or whether planned or not. An address is a rather formal, planned speech, appropriate to a particular subject or occasion. An oration is a polished, rhetorical address, given usually on a notable occasion, that employs eloquence and studied methods of delivery. A harangue is a violent, informal speech, often addressed to a casually assembled audience, and intended to arouse strong feeling (sometimes to lead to mob action).

Example Sentences

We’d love to have a country that supports free speech, offers universal health care and free education through college, taxes the rich appropriately and truly supports families and workers.

From Salon

The Reform leader took to the stage for his keynote conference speech three hours earlier than planned after Rayner announced her resignation.

From BBC

Born Melanija Knavs in Slovenia, the 55-year-old first lady and former fashion model was, for a time, often described as an "enigma" - less public than her predecessors, with fewer speeches and public engagements.

From BBC

“Is this a question, Sen. Cassidy, or is this a speech you don’t want me to answer?”

From Salon

In his ruling, he said the ban might conflict with rights to free speech and the home secretary could have consulted Palestine Action before going ahead.

From BBC

Related Words

• address 
• appeal 
• commentary 
• debate 
• lecture 
• paper 
• rhetoric 
• sermon 

When To Use

What is speech?

Speech is the ability to express thoughts and emotions through vocal sounds and gestures. The act of doing this is also known as speech.Speech is something only humans are capable of doing and this ability has contributed greatly to humanity’s ability to develop civilization. Speech allows humans to communicate much more complex information than animals are able to.Almost all animals make sounds or noises with the intent to communicate with each other, such as mating calls and yelps of danger. However, animals aren’t actually talking to each other. That is, they aren’t forming sentences or sharing complicated information. Instead, they are making simple noises that trigger another animal’s natural instincts.While speech does involve making noises, there is a lot more going on than simple grunts and growls. First, humans’ vocal machinery, such as our lungs, throat, vocal chords, and tongue, allows for a wide range of intricate sounds. Second, the human brain is incredibly complex, allowing humans to process vocal sounds and understand combinations of them as words and oral communication. The human brain is essential for speech. While chimpanzees and other apes have vocal organs similar to humans’, their brains are much less advanced and they are unable to learn speech.