reform

[ri-fawrm]

noun

1. the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc..

   social reform; spelling reform.

   Synonyms: amelioration, betterment, reformation, correction
   Antonyms: deterioration

2. an instance of this.

3. the amendment of conduct, belief, etc.

verb (used with object)

1. to change to a better state, form, etc.; improve by alteration, substitution, abolition, etc.

   Synonyms: restore, repair, ameliorate, emend, amend, correct, rectify, better

2. to cause (a person) to abandon wrong or evil ways of life or conduct.

3. to put an end to (abuses, disorders, etc.).

4. Chemistry.,  to subject to the process of reforming, as in refining petroleum.

verb (used without object)

1. to abandon evil conduct or error.

   The drunkard promised to reform.

adjective

1. (initial capital letter),  of, relating to, or characteristic of Reform Jews or Reform Judaism.

   a Reform rabbi.

reform

/ rɪˈfɔːm /

verb

1. (tr) to improve (an existing institution, law, practice, etc) by alteration or correction of abuses

2. to give up or cause to give up a reprehensible habit or immoral way of life

3. chem to change the molecular structure of (a hydrocarbon) to make it suitable for use as petrol by heat, pressure, and the action of catalysts

noun

1. an improvement or change for the better, esp as a result of correction of legal or political abuses or malpractices

2. a principle, campaign, or measure aimed at achieving such change

3. improvement of morals or behaviour, esp by giving up some vice

Other Word Forms

• reformable adjective
• reformative adjective
• reformer noun
• reformability noun
• reformableness noun
• reformatively adverb
• reformativeness noun
• reformingly adverb
• antireform adjective
• misreform verb
• prereform adjective
• proreform adjective
• self-reform noun
• superreform noun
• unreformable adjective
• unreformative adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of reform¹

First recorded in 1300–50; (for the verb) Middle English reformen, from Middle French reformer, Old French, from Latin refōrmāre; equivalent to re- + form; noun derivative of the verb

Word History and Origins

Origin of reform¹

C14: via Old French from Latin reformāre to form again

Example Sentences

Boxing has undergone a major restructure in recent years after the IBA was stripped of its powers for failing to implement reforms.

From BBC

She wants to be known as a reforming chancellor who made much-needed structural reforms to how the tax system operates, in a bid to boost economic productivity and growth to improve living standards.

From BBC

Given the government's pledges, speculation has grown over what taxes Reeves could increase, which suggestions ranging from a windfall tax on the profits of banks to various property taxes or reforming the council tax system.

From BBC

The protesters also waved signs with the words "reform the police".

From BBC

The government previously said it inherited a system "left on its knees" and is due to set out its plans for reform in a white paper in October.

From BBC

Related Words

• amend 
• improve 
• rebuild 
• rehabilitate 
• remake 
• renovate 
• reorganize 
• repair 
• resolve 
• restore 
• revise 
• revolutionize 
• standardize 
• transform