behind

[bih-hahynd]

preposition

1. at or toward the rear of.

   Look behind the house.

2. not keeping up with, later than; after.

   behind schedule.

3. in the state of making less progress than.

   We can't afford to fall behind our competitors.

4. on the farther side of; beyond.

   behind the mountain.

5. originating, supporting, or promoting.

   Who's behind this program?

6. hidden or unrevealed by.

   Malice lay behind her smile.

7. at the controls of.

   behind the wheel of a car.

adverb

1. at or toward the rear; rearward.

   to lag behind.

2. in a place, state, or stage already passed.

3. in arrears; behindhand.

   to be behind in one's rent.

4. slow, as a watch or clock.

   more than 20 minutes behind.

5. as a cause or often latent feature of.

   Behind their harassment lay the traditional fear of foreigners.

6. in a situation that exists afterward.

   The victim left behind a large family.

7. Archaic.,  in reserve; to come.

   Greater support is yet behind.

adjective

1. following.

   the man behind.

noun

1. Informal.,  the buttocks.

behind

/ bɪˈhaɪnd /

preposition

1. in or to a position further back than; at the rear of; at the back of

2. in the past in relation to

   I've got the exams behind me now

3. late according to; not keeping up with

   running behind schedule

4. concerning the circumstances surrounding

   the reasons behind his departure

5. backing or supporting

   I'm right behind you in your application

adverb

1. in or to a position further back; following

2. remaining after someone's departure

   he left it behind

3. in debt; in arrears

   to fall behind with payments

adjective

1. (postpositive) in a position further back; retarded

   the man behind prodded me

noun

1. informal,  the buttocks

2. Australian rules football a score of one point made by kicking the ball over the behind line between a goalpost and one of the smaller outer posts ( behind posts )

Usage

See back ¹.

Word History and Origins

Origin of behind¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English behinde(n), Old English behindan; equivalent to be- + hind ¹; for adverb suffix -an, before

Word History and Origins

Origin of behind¹

Old English behindan

Idioms and Phrases

• come from behind
• drop behind
• fall behind
• get behind
• power behind the throne
• put behind one
• wet behind the ears
• with one arm tied behind one's back

Synonym Study

Behind, after both refer to a position following something else. Behind applies primarily to position in space, and suggests that one person or thing is at the back of another; it may also refer to (a fixed) time: He stood behind the chair. You are behind the appointed time. After applies primarily to time; when it denotes position in space, it is not used with precision, and refers usually to bodies in motion: Rest after a hard day's work. They entered the room, one after another.

Example Sentences

Erika Kirk said that she was meant to be at the first event of her husband’s “American Comeback” tour, but stayed behind in Arizona because her mother was undergoing medical treatment.

From Salon

They also aimed to nullify runners by reducing the space they had in behind by being close to their own goal.

From BBC

Red Bull's Max Verstappen took a dominant victory to underline McLaren's fears that he could become a title contender - even if he is still 69 points behind Piastri with seven races to go.

From BBC

We must channel our efforts, united together in hope, behind the peaceful future that we want to see.

From BBC

Deputy Prime Minister David Lammy said the government wanted "to bring people who are able to study, not to cause them further pain or hardship" by making students leave family behind.

From BBC