attribute

[uh-trib-yoot, a-truh-byoot]

verb (used with object)

attributed, attributing 

1. to regard as resulting from a specified cause; consider as caused by something indicated (usually followed byto ).

   She attributed his bad temper to ill health.

2. to consider as a quality or characteristic of the person, thing, group, etc., indicated.

   He attributed intelligence to his colleagues.

3. to consider as made by the one indicated, especially with strong evidence but in the absence of conclusive proof.

   to attribute a painting to an artist.

4. to regard as produced by or originating in the time, period, place, etc., indicated; credit; assign.

   to attribute a work to a particular period; to attribute a discovery to a particular country.

noun

1. something attributed as belonging to a person, thing, group, etc.; a quality, character, characteristic, or property.

   Sensitivity is one of his attributes.

2. something used as a symbol of a particular person, office, or status.

   A scepter is one of the attributes of a king.

3. Grammar.,  a word or phrase that is syntactically subordinate to another and serves to limit, identify, particularize, describe, or supplement the meaning of the form with which it is in construction. In the red house, red is an attribute of house.

4. Fine Arts.,  an object associated with or symbolic of a character, office, or quality, as the keys of St. Peter or the lion skin of Hercules.

5. Philosophy.,  (in the philosophy of Spinoza) any of the essential qualifications of God, thought and extension being the only ones known.

6. Logic.,  (in a proposition) that which is affirmed or denied concerning the subject.

7. Obsolete.,  distinguished character; reputation.

attribute

/ ˌætrɪˈbjuːʃən /

verb

1. to regard as belonging (to), produced (by), or resulting (from); ascribe (to)

   to attribute a painting to Picasso

noun

1. a property, quality, or feature belonging to or representative of a person or thing

2. an object accepted as belonging to a particular office or position

3. grammar

   1. an adjective or adjectival phrase

   2. an attributive adjective

4. logic the property, quality, or feature that is affirmed or denied concerning the subject of a proposition

Other Word Forms

• attributable adjective
• attributer noun
• attribution noun
• attributor noun
• misattribute verb
• reattribute verb (used with object)
• unattributably adverb
• unattributed adjective
• well-attributed adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of attribute¹

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin attribūtus “allotted, assigned, imputed to” (past participle of attribuere ), equivalent to at- “toward” + tribū- (stem of tribuere “to assign (to tribes), classify, ascribe”; at-, tribe ) + -tus past participle suffix

Word History and Origins

Origin of attribute¹

C15: from Latin attribuere to associate with, from tribuere to give

Synonym Study

Attribute, ascribe, impute imply definite origin. Attribute and ascribe are often used interchangeably, to imply that something originates with a definite person or from a definite cause. Ascribe, however, has neutral implications; whereas, possibly because of an association with tribute, attribute is coming to have a complimentary connotation: to ascribe an accident to carelessness; to attribute one's success to a friend's encouragement. Impute has gained uncomplimentary connotations, and usually means to accuse or blame someone or something as a cause or origin: to impute an error to him. See quality.

Example Sentences

The halt in production is a fresh blow to the firm which recently revealed a slump in profits attributed to an increase in costs caused by US tariffs.

From BBC

The current funding picture comes after years of increased public investment that officials have attributed to recent declines in homelessness.

From Los Angeles Times

An incident report submitted to the state by Energy Transfer attributed the pipeline failure to a technician’s errors.

From Salon

The halt in production is a fresh blow to the firm which recently revealed a slump in profits attributed to increasing in costs caused by US tariffs.

From BBC

“I attribute a lot of just me being here to him. So I’m grateful for him. Really, really love that guy.”

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• aspect 
• characteristic 
• facet 
• idiosyncrasy 
• peculiarity 
• quality 
• quirk 
• trait 
• virtue